Skip to main content
KiLoki Pet Wellness

Dog health condition

What Do My Dog's Kidney Values Mean?

Quick answer

Kidney values such as creatinine, BUN, and SDMA show how well the kidneys filter waste. A single high result can come from dehydration, so vets look at urine tests and repeat results too. Chronic kidney changes are common in older dogs, and catching them early gives more options for support.

Common signs and what to watch for

  • Drinking and urinating more
  • Reduced appetite or weight loss
  • Vomiting or bad breath
  • Low energy
  • Dull coat

Conventional and holistic approaches

TopicConventional veterinary approachHolistic / integrative approach
What it isConfirms kidney changes, stages them, and slows progression where possible.Supports hydration, appetite, and quality of life alongside your vet's plan.
Typical options
  • Urinalysis and urine protein testing
  • Blood pressure checks
  • Repeat bloodwork
  • Kidney-support prescription diet
  • Fluid therapy when advised
  • Encouraging water intake with fountains or wet food
  • Low-stress routines
  • Diet planning with your vet
  • Tracking appetite and weight
What it can and cannot doCan slow progression and keep pets comfortable. Lost kidney function does not usually come back.Can support comfort and hydration. It cannot reverse kidney disease.
Questions to ask your vet
  • Is this result consistent with dehydration or ongoing kidney change?
  • What stage is this, if any?
  • How often should we recheck?
  • Is it safe to add a supplement alongside the current plan, and which brands do you trust?
  • How can I encourage my pet to drink more?

Holistic options are supportive, not curative. Check with your veterinarian before adding any supplement.

When to see a vet right away

  • Not urinating or straining with little output
  • Not eating for more than a day
  • Repeated vomiting
  • Sudden weakness or collapse

Breed and age considerations

Breeds with kidney tendencies

Persian and Abyssinian cats and some dog breeds such as Shih Tzus and cocker spaniels can be predisposed.

Puppy / kitten

Kidney changes are uncommon in young pets and may suggest an inherited issue worth investigating.

Adult

Yearly bloodwork and urine tests help set a baseline.

Senior

Kidney changes are among the most common findings in senior pets, especially cats; testing every six to twelve months is often recommended.

Frequently asked questions

What is SDMA?

SDMA is a kidney marker that can rise earlier than creatinine, helping vets notice changes sooner.

Can dehydration raise kidney values?

Yes. That is why vets often recheck values and look at urine concentration before drawing conclusions.

Is a kidney diet necessary?

Your vet will advise based on the stage. Diet changes should be gradual and vet-guided.

Are kidney supplements helpful?

Some are used for support, but check with your veterinarian before adding any supplement.

Sources

Related

Educational support only. Not a diagnosis or substitute for veterinary care.